Categories
Backup Deduplication Restore

Data Domain & GDA – Bolt-on to the rescue

One of biggest challenges facing today’s datacenter managers is protecting the vast quantities of data being generated. As volumes have increased, customers have looked for larger and larger backup solutions. Multi-node global deduplication systems have become critical to enable companies to meet business requirements and EMC/Data Domain’s response to these challenges has been “add another box” which is their answer to all capacity or performance scalability questions. It appears that Data Domain has acknowledged that this argument no longer resonates and has reverted to Plan B, bolt-on GDA.

The use of the term “bolt-on” stems from a previous blog post by EMC/Data Domain’s VP of Product Management, Brian Biles. In the entry, he characterizes other deduplication vendors as bolt-on solutions, and the obvious implication is that Data Domain is better because it is not a bolt-on. Few would agree with this assertion, but it is an interesting opinion and I will return to this later.

Categories
Deduplication

HIFN – Commoditizing hash-based deduplication?

HIFN recently announced a card that accelerates hash-based deduplication. For those unfamiliar with HIFN, they provide infrastructure components that accelerate CPU intensive processes such as compression, encryption and now deduplication. The products are primarily embedded inside appliances, and you may be using one of their products today.

The interesting thing about the HIFN card is that they are positioning it as an all-in-one hash deduplication solution. Here are the key processes that the device performs:

  1. Hash creation
  2. Hash database creation and management
  3. Hash lookups
  4. Write to disk
Categories
Deduplication Restore

Deduplication and restore performance

One of the hidden landmines of deduplication is its impact on restore performance. Most vendors gloss over this issue in their quest to sell bigger and faster systems. Credit goes to Scott from EMC who acknowledged that restore performance declines on deduplicated data in the DL3D. We have seen other similar solutions suffer restore performance degradation of greater than 60% over time. Remember, the whole point of backing up is to restore when/if necessary. If you are evaluating deduplication solutions, you must consider several questions.

  1. What are the implications to your business on the decreasing restore performance?
  2. What is it about deduplication technology that hurts restore performance?
  3. Can you reduce the impact on restore performance?
  4. Is there a solution that does not have this limitation?